Today, South America is home to the citizens of Colombia, Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana, Brazil, Uruguay, Argentina, the Falkland Islands, Chile, Peru, Ecuador, Bolivia, and Paraguay.
Is South America part of USA?
The term America (or the Americas) refers to all the lands in the Western Hemisphere, comprising the continents of North America and South America. (Central America is actually part of the North American continent.) The United States of America, or U.S.A., is a country in North America.
Is Mexico a free country?
Mexico is rated Partly Free in Freedom in the World 2020, Freedom House’s annual study of political rights and civil liberties worldwide.
Why South America is called Latin America?
The region consists of people who speak Spanish, Portuguese and French. These languages (together with Italian and Romanian) developed from Latin during the days of the Roman Empire and the Europeans who speak them are sometimes called ‘Latin’ people. Hence the term Latin America.
Is Mexico a third world country?
The term “Third World” was invented during the Cold War to define countries that remained non-aligned with either NATO or the Warsaw Pact. … So although technically Mexico is by definition a 3rd world country, it is most certainly non of those other things.
Which is the smallest country in South America?
French Guiana is a French overseas department and the smallest country in mainland South America. Officially Co-operative Republic of Guyana, republic (2005 est. pop. 765,000), 83,000 sq mi (214,969 sq km), NE South America.
What is South America famous for?
South America is home to the world’s highest uninterrupted waterfall, Angel Falls in Venezuela; the highest single drop waterfall Kaieteur Falls in Guyana; the largest river by volume, the Amazon River; the longest mountain range, the Andes (whose highest mountain is Aconcagua at 6,962 m or 22,841 ft); the driest non- …
How many countries are in this world?
Countries in the World:
There are 195 countries in the world today. This total comprises 193 countries that are member states of the United Nations and 2 countries that are non-member observer states: the Holy See and the State of Palestine.
Which is the largest world?
The largest country in the world is Russia with a total area of 17,098,242 Km² (6,601,665 mi²) and a land area of 16,376,870 Km² (6,323,142 mi²), equivalent to 11% of the total world’s landmass of 148,940,000 Km² (57,510,000 square miles). See also: Most Populous Countries.
Why are Latin American countries poor?
The population has grown, and this is causing more poverty because the country’s cities are becoming over crowded. Over the last few years Peru is showing a little improvement with the social welfare system and the consumption poverty rates.
Are French Latino?
Hence, this definition would effectively include French, Italian, Corsican, Portuguese, Romanian, and Spanish peoples etc. as “latinos” along with the people descended from the Latin colonies.
Is Italy a Latin country?
Thus, Latino refers to France, Spain, Italy and other regions where these languages are spoken. Nowadays, though, the definition has come to refer to Latin Americans, although its origins can be traced to the former Roman Empire.
Does Mexico have freedom of religion?
Mexico is a secular country and has allowed freedom of religion since the mid-19th century. Mainline Protestant denominations and the open practice of Judaism established themselves in the country during that era.
What language is spoken in Mexico?
Some of the most widely spoken languages in Mexico, aside from Spanish, are Nahuatl, which has more than 1.7 million speakers, Maya, spoken by around 850,000 people, and Mixtec, with more than half a million speakers.
What are the most developed countries in South America?
10 Most Developed Countries in South and Central America
- Argentina. GDP: 519.9 billion USD. Population: 44.5 million. …
- Uruguay. GDP: 59.6 billion USD. …
- Panama. GDP: 65 billion USD. …
- Costa Rica. GDP: 60.1 billion USD. …
- Peru. GDP: 222 billion USD. …
- Colombia. GDP: 331 billion USD. …
- Brazil. GDP: 1.9 trillion USD. …
- Ecuador. GDP: 108.4 billion USD.
What is the only English speaking country in South America?
Sandwiched between Venezuela and Suriname, the former British colony of Guyana is the only English-speaking country in South America.
How many countries does America have?
South America includes 12 countries and two non-sovereign entities: Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Falkland Islands (United Kingdom), French Guiana (France), Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Uruguay and Venezuela.