The Boston Massacre was a deadly riot that occurred on March 5, 1770, on King Street in Boston. It began as a street brawl between American colonists and a lone British soldier, but quickly escalated to a chaotic, bloody slaughter.
What did the Boston Massacre spark?
The event in Boston helped to unite the colonies against Britain. What started as a minor fight became a turning point in the beginnings of the American Revolution. The Boston Massacre helped spark the colonists’ desire for American independence, while the dead rioters became martyrs for liberty.
What was the cause and effect of the Boston Massacre?
The cause of the Boston Massacre was the Boston colonists didn’t like having British solders in their city so they starting throwing snowballs. Some of the colonists decided the solders deserved more and started throwing rocks. A few of the redcoats lost control and fired into the crowd.
What was the main cause of the Boston Massacre?
What was the Boston Massacre? The incident was the climax of growing unrest in Boston, fueled by colonists’ opposition to a series of acts passed by the British Parliament. … As the mob insulted and threatened them, the soldiers fired their muskets, killing five colonists.
What was the result of the Boston Massacre?
The massacre resulted in the death of five colonists. British troops in the Massachusetts Bay Colony were there to stop demonstrations against the Townshend Acts and keep order, but instead they provoked outrage. The British soldiers and citizens brawled in streets and fought in bars.
How did Paul Revere use the Boston Massacre?
Patriot leaders organized a funeral procession for the five who were killed. Paul Revere produced the engraving shown here of the Boston Massacre. It was used as propaganda (something used to help or harm a cause or individual) to demand the removal of British troops from Boston.
What happened to the soldiers who shot the colonists?
The Boston Massacre was a confrontation on March 5, 1770, in which British soldiers shot and killed several people while being harassed by a mob in Boston. … Six of the soldiers were acquitted; the other two were convicted of manslaughter and given reduced sentences.
Who started the Boston Massacre and why?
The Boston Massacre began the evening of March 5, 1770 with a small argument between British Private Hugh White and a few colonists outside the Custom House in Boston on King Street. The argument began to escalate as more colonists gathered and began to harass and throw sticks and snowballs at Private White.
What happened 1773?
It was on December 16, 1773 that American rebels disguised themselves as Indians and threw 342 chests of British Tea into the Boston Harbor, paving the way for the American Revolution.
What caused the Boston Tea Party?
What caused the Boston Tea Party? Many factors including “taxation without representation,” the 1767 Townshend Revenue Act, and the 1773 Tea Act. … The American colonists believed Britain was unfairly taxing them to pay for expenses incurred during the French and Indian War.
What happened the day after the Boston Massacre?
A British official promised the colonists that the law would be followed, saying, ”The law shall have its course. I will live and die by the law. ” The next day, Captain Preston and the soldiers were arrested. There were two long trials in court: one for Preston in October 1770 and one for the soldiers in November.
How did the Stamp Act contribute to the Boston Massacre?
How did it contribute for the Boston Massacre? Colonists angered by British taxes took out their frustrations on British troops, which eventually led to them firing at the colonists. … It put a tax on molasses.
What did the Quartering Act require the colonists?
The Quartering Act of 1765 required the colonies to house British soldiers in barracks provided by the colonies. If the barracks were too small to house all the soldiers, then localities were to accommodate the soldiers in local inns, livery stables, ale houses, victualling houses and the houses of sellers of wine.
How many people died during the Boston Massacre?
Five men were killed in the incident known as the Boston Massacre. Among them was Crispus Attucks, a former slave. Captain Preston and four of his men were cleared of all charges in the trial that followed. Two others were convicted of manslaughter, but were sentenced to a mere branding of the thumb.
How long did the Boston Massacre last?
The trial of Captain Preston started almost 8 month after the incident and lasted for one week, from October 24, 1770 to October 30, 1770. The second trial was for the soldiers. It started almost one month after Preston’s aquital, on November 27, 1770 and ended on Dec 14, 1770.
How did Paul Revere know the British were coming?
Paul Revere arranged to have a signal lit in the Old North Church – one lantern if the British were coming by land and two lanterns if they were coming by sea – and began to make preparations for his ride to alert the local militias and citizens about the impending attack. “One if by land, and two if by sea.”
Who actually said the British are coming?
Paul Revere never shouted the legendary phrase later attributed to him (“The British are coming!”) as he passed from town to town. The operation was meant to be conducted as discreetly as possible since scores of British troops were hiding out in the Massachusetts countryside.
What side was Paul Revere on in the Boston Massacre?
Designed to serve as Patriot propaganda, Revere’s engraving was a baldly biased depiction of the event. Instead of a chaotic scrum with violence on both sides, it showed an organized and sneering line of British soldiers firing on unarmed innocents in response to obvious orders from Captain Thomas Preston.
What was the main cause of the Boston Massacre quizlet?
The Boston Massacre occurred on March 5, 1770 in Boston, Massachusetts on King Street. It started as a fight between the colonists and British soldiers. The colonists were angry over the Townshend Acts, which led to riots. … Five colonists died in this fight.
What was a major consequence of the Boston Tea Party?
A major consequence of the Boston Tea Party was the Coercive Acts passed in 1774, called the Intolerable Acts by Americans.
What effects did the Boston Tea Party have?
As a result of the Boston Tea Party, the British shut down Boston Harbor until all of the 340 chests of British East India Company tea were paid for. This was implemented under the 1774 Intolerable Acts and known as the Boston Port Act.
Were the colonists justified in their actions at the Boston Massacre?
Just as in Paul Revere’s cartoon of the “Boston Massacre” the colonists persuaded the rest of the colonists that it is all England’s fault, when in truth the events did not occur like that. … The colonists were not justified in commencing a war with England. From 1740 to 1770 the 13 colonies were at war with England.
What does the dog mean in the Boston Massacre?
There appears to be a sniper in the window beneath the “Butcher’s Hall” sign. Dogs tend to symbolize loyalty and fidelity. The dog in the print is not bothered by the mayhem behind him and is staring out at the viewer. The sky is illustrated in such a way that it seems to cast light on the British “atrocity.”