Which Are The Two Dispersals Of English?

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Different Varieties of the English Language

  • various English language dialects from around the world.
  • British English. …
  • American English. …
  • Australian English. …
  • Canadian English. …
  • Indian English. …
  • Philippine English. …
  • Ugandan English.

What are the features of World Englishes?

World Englishes scholars use a range of different criteria to recognize a new English variant as an established World English. These include the sociolinguistic context of its use, its range of functional domains, and the ease with which new speakers can become acculturated to it, among other criteria.

What are the categories of global or World Englishes?

World Englishes includes at least three types of varieties: (1) those that are used as the primary language of the majority population of a country, such as American and British; (2) varieties that are used as an additional language for intranational as well as international communication in communities that are …

How did Braj Kachru show the spread of English?

Kachru (1985) described the spread of English in terms of three concentric circles: the Inner Circle, the Outer Circle and the Expanding Circle. These circles represent “the type of spread, the patterns of acquisition and the functional domains in which English is used across cultures and languages” (Kachru, 1985, p.

What are the stages of the spread of the English?

In general, English language history is split into three sections: Old English, Middle English and Modern English. Whilst linguists and scholars do hotly contest these labels, and exactly when or how each period begins, we can see a distinct change in the language over these three phases.

What is the importance of World Englishes?

With 2 billion speakers worldwide, English is the largest language by the number of speakers. It is also the third largest language by the number of native speakers. As the most common language, English has the power of connecting people from many different cultures, building relationships and understanding.

What are the benefits of World Englishes?

One of the advantages is that English language is utilized as a tool of communication, empowerment and unification of people in the global community. In other words, English plays a very important role to unite all the people around the globe regardless their nationalities, cultural backgrounds, or races.

What is world standard spoken English?

World English is a general term referring to English as spoken throughout all five continents. The reference is usually to that core of language which is common to all varieties of English and which contains no specific features of any one variety.

What is Babu English?

Babu English became a derogatory term along with Butler or Kitchen English, used by the British to refer to the English used by Indians. Today in modern India the term has acquired a new meaning. “Babu” has become an umbrella term that signifies any Indian who was a clerk and wrote in officialese English.

Which type of English is used in India?

However, Indians speak British English, and there are many differences between British English and American English. Therefore, if you are not familiar with correct words, there may be some confusion while communicating.

What are two major varieties of English?

The present paper is an attempt to explore the regional characteristics of the two most commonly used varieties of the English Language–British English and American English.

What is Innercircle?

: a small group of people who lead a government or an organization or who are close to its leader The President has an inner circle of advisers.

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Is pidgin a language?

The Oxford English Dictionary definition of Pidgin is: A language containing lexical and other features from two or more languages, characteristically with simplified grammar and a smaller vocabulary than the languages from which it is derived, used for communication between people not having a common language; a …

What are the 3 concentric circles of English?

The Three Concentric Circles Model represents the spread of the English language in terms of three concentric circles: the Inner Circle, the Outer Circle and the Expanding Circle (Kachru, 1985).

What are the disadvantages of speaking English?

1) English is Difficult to Learn

The main disadvantage of studying English is the difficulty often associated with learning it. Spelling in English is a matter of memorization because various words that sound one way are spelled differently.

Is the spread of English good or bad?

As the language of instruction in a lot of places is English, there is less need for people to learn their languages. Knowing English also provides people with greater opportunities, both personal and financial. As a result, the spread of the English language means people see less need to learn their local languages.

What are the disadvantages of having a global language?

Dangers of Global Language

  • Linguistic Power. The first danger he talks about is linguistic power. …
  • Linguistic Complacency. …
  • Linguistic Demise. …
  • Linguistic Bankruptcy. …
  • A Feeling of Loss. …
  • Threat of Losing Identity. …
  • Threat of Social Clash.

Why do we need English?

English is the most used and spoken language around the world. … English is the language used in business, science, and technology. Learning English will increase your chances to get a job, participate in discussions, and improve your networking skills. English helps you increase your educational opportunities.

How important is English for your future?

Knowing English increases your chances of getting a good job in a multinational company within your home country or for finding work abroad. It’s also the language of international communication, the media and the internet, so learning English is important for socialising and entertainment as well as work!

Why is language so important?

Language helps us express our feelings and thoughts — this is unique to our species because it is a way to express unique ideas and customs within different cultures and societies. … Language helps preserve cultures, but it also allows us to learn about others and spread ideas quickly.

What caused the spread of English?

By the late 18th century, the British Empire had spread English through its colonies and geopolitical dominance. Commerce, science and technology, diplomacy, art, and formal education all contributed to English becoming the first truly global language. English also facilitated worldwide international communication.

What is the oldest language in the world?

The Tamil language is recognized as the oldest language in the world and it is the oldest language of the Dravidian family. This language had a presence even around 5,000 years ago. According to a survey, 1863 newspapers are published in the Tamil language only every day.

Where does most of the English language come from?

Having emerged from the dialects and vocabulary of Germanic peoples—Angles, Saxons, and Jutes—who settled in Britain in the 5th century CE, English today is a constantly changing language that has been influenced by a plethora of different cultures and languages, such as Latin, French, Dutch, and Afrikaans.

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