What Does The Latin Word Impluvium Mean?

Advertisements

: a square opening in the roof of the ancient Roman atrium toward which the roof sloped and through which the rain fell into the impluvium.

What is the best definition of an impluvium in the typical Roman house?

nounplural noun impluvia/ɪmˈpluːvɪə/

The square basin in the centre of the atrium of an ancient Roman house, which received rainwater from an opening in the roof. … ‘Further to the impluvium there was an underground tank connected to it which could catch any excess rainwater.

What is Peristylium in English?

n. 1. a colonnade surrounding a building or an open space. 2. an open space, as a courtyard, surrounded by a colonnade.

What was the Tablinum used for?

The tablinum was the office in a Roman house, the father’s centre for business, where he would receive his clients. It was originally the master bedroom, but later became the main office and reception room for the house master.

What was the difference between the compluvium and impluvium?

What was the difference between the compluvium and impluvium? The compluvium was a square opening in the roof over the atrium, designed to let in light and rainwater. The impluvium was a rectangular pool directly beneath the compluvium, used to collect the rainwater, which was then stored for family use.

What was the water in the impluvium used for?

When it rained, water fell into an impluvium—an ancient rainwater catchment system—that used standing water to cool interior spaces in warm weather. A cistern beneath the impluvium stored water overflow for household purposes.

What is a Peristylium in a Roman house?

In Roman architecture

The peristylium was an open courtyard within the house; the columns or square pillars surrounding the garden supported a shady roofed portico whose inner walls were often embellished with elaborate wall paintings of landscapes and trompe-l’œil architecture.

What is a Triclinium in a Roman house?

A triclinium (plural: triclinia) is a formal dining room in a Roman building. The word is adopted from the Greek triklinion (τρικλίνιον)—from tri- (τρι-), “three”, and klinē (κλίνη), a sort of couch or rather chaise longue.

What is a Roman Lararium?

: the shrine of the lares in an ancient Roman home.

What declension is cubiculum?

Noun. cubiculum n (genitive cubiculī); second declension. A small bedroom; bedchamber.

What is the atrium?

Atrium, in vertebrates and the higher invertebrates, heart chamber that receives blood into the heart and drives it into a ventricle, or chamber, for pumping blood away from the heart. Fishes have one atrium; amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals, two.

Advertisements

What is the plural for atrium?

atri·​um | ˈā-trē-əm plural atria ˈā-​trē-​ə also atriums.

What is an atrium in a building?

atrium, in architecture, an open central court originally of a Roman house and later of a Christian basilica. In domestic and commercial architecture, the concept of the atrium experienced a revival in the 20th century.

What was a Domus made of?

The huts were probably made of mud and wood with thatched roofs and a centre opening for the hearth’s smoke to escape. This could have been the beginnings of the atrium, which was common in later homes.

How did the Romans cool their houses?

Romans managed to keep their homes cool during summer months by applying a series of architectural tricks that provided ancient forms of air-conditioning. They pumped cold water from those aqueducts through the walls of elite people’s homes to freshen their dwellings during summer months.

What would be contained in the impluvium?

The “impluvium” house was built on the northern hill between the seventh and sixth century BC. Its walls are made of stone and clay, while the roof is of terracotta tiles. The house contained a basin called impluvium, used to collect the rainwater trickling down from the sloping roof, which was channeled to a cistern.

What was the most impressive part of the Roman house?

Triclinium – The dining room. This was often the most impressive and decorated room of the house in order to impress guests that were dining over.

What is the meaning of Domus?

: a dwelling of ancient Roman or medieval times.

What was the frigidarium used for?

A frigidarium is a large cold pool at the Roman baths. When entering the bath house, one would go through the apodyterium, where they would store their clothes. After the caldarium and the tepidarium, which used hot water to open the pores of the skin, the frigidarium would be reached.

What is a tepidarium Roman baths?

The tepidarium was the place where “strigiling” often took place, the Roman habit of using curved metal tools to wipe oil, and with it sweat and dirt. Instead of using soap, Roman bathers would cover their bodies with oil to loosen dirt and then wipe off the mixture with various strigil devices.

Advertisements